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Global Battery Storage Installations Soar 48% to 307 GWh in 2025, Cell Prices Expected to Approach $50/kWh by 2028

BENY Global
Overview
Global battery energy storage (BESS) installations reached 112 GW / 307 GWh in 2025, marking a significant 48% year-over-year increase, with BloombergNEF projecting 158 GW / 459 GWh of new installations for 2026. A pivotal development is the anticipated drop in battery cell prices to approximately $50 per kWh by 2028, which will make unsubsidized battery storage cheaper than new gas peaker plants in most major markets. CATL led the ESS battery cell market with about 27.1% of global shipments in H1 2026, while sodium-ion batteries are expected to scale to gigawatt deployment by 2030, further diversifying storage options.
In Depth

Key Findings

The global battery energy storage market experienced robust growth in 2025, with total installations reaching 112 GW / 307 GWh, a remarkable 48% increase year-over-year. This upward trajectory is set to continue, as BloombergNEF forecasts an additional 158 GW / 459 GWh of new installations for 2026. A major catalyst for this expansion is the projected decrease in battery cell prices, which are expected to approach $50 per kWh by 2028. This cost reduction will fundamentally transform the energy landscape, making unsubsidized battery storage more economically viable than new natural gas peaker plants in most major markets worldwide.

Technical / Clinical Details

The relentless reduction in battery cell costs significantly enhances the commercial feasibility of BESS, accelerating the integration of renewable energy sources into national grids. In the first half of 2026, CATL solidified its leadership in the ESS battery cell market, accounting for approximately 27.1% of global shipments. This dominance underscores its pivotal role in scaling up storage solutions. Looking ahead, sodium-ion batteries are poised for a significant transition, moving from demonstration projects to gigawatt-scale deployment by 2030. This represents a crucial diversification beyond lithium-ion, offering a potentially lower-cost and more sustainable alternative, particularly for stationary storage applications. The market is increasingly driven by utility-scale projects, which play a vital role in grid stabilization, frequency regulation, and peak load management.

Background & Context

The global energy sector is undergoing an accelerated transition away from fossil fuels towards cleaner, renewable sources, driven by urgent climate change mitigation targets and energy security concerns. The intermittency inherent in renewable energy sources like solar and wind necessitates advanced energy storage solutions to ensure grid stability and reliable power delivery. The improving economics and performance of BESS are instrumental in overcoming the technical barriers to this energy transition, facilitating broader adoption. Furthermore, the explosive growth of AI data centers, with their insatiable demand for electricity, is acting as a powerful accelerator for BESS deployment, as they require reliable and flexible power to maintain continuous operations.

Strategic Significance & Outlook

The battery energy storage market is projected to continue its powerful growth trajectory. Persistent declines in cell prices, coupled with technological advancements such as the commercialization of sodium-ion batteries, will enable BESS to penetrate an even wider array of applications. From utilities and industrial sectors to residential consumers, BESS contributes significantly to enhancing power supply reliability, reducing operational costs, and cutting carbon emissions. Key drivers for future growth include rapid electrification in developing economies and grid modernization efforts in developed nations. Continued policy support, standardization of technologies, and optimization of global supply chains will be crucial in sustaining and accelerating this transformative market expansion.

Source: https://www.beny.com/battery-energy-storage-market/

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