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Toyota Dominates Solid-State Battery State Estimation Patent Landscape: Patsnap Report Reveals 26 of 44 Patents Held

Patsnap Singapore
Overview
According to Patsnap’s 2026 Solid-State Battery State Estimation Patent Landscape report, Toyota Motor Corporation overwhelmingly dominates the intellectual property (IP) in this field, holding 26 out of 44 patent families. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. follows with 5 patents, while other applicants hold only one or two. This domain has seen a rapid increase in annual filings since 2021, indicating the growing importance of battery management technology for the practical application of solid-state batteries.
In Depth

Key Findings

The 2026 Solid-State Battery State Estimation Patent Landscape report, published by the patent intelligence platform Patsnap, reveals that Toyota Motor Corporation has built an overwhelming intellectual property (IP) portfolio in this critical technological domain. According to the report, Toyota holds 26 out of 44 patent families related to solid-state battery state estimation, strongly leading the technological development in this area.

Technical and Clinical Details

Solid-state battery state estimation technology is crucial for accurately determining a battery’s State of Charge (SoC), State of Health (SoH), and State of Power (SoP). This capability is indispensable for precise range displays in electric vehicles (EVs), effective battery life management, and maintaining safety. Compared to existing lithium-ion batteries that use liquid electrolytes, solid-state batteries present more complex behavior at the solid electrolyte and electrode interfaces, necessitating more sophisticated state estimation algorithms and sensor technologies. Toyota’s patent holdings are presumed to focus on unique algorithms and sensor integration techniques that account for factors such as ion mobility in solid electrolytes, changes in interfacial resistance, and temperature distribution. The goal is to enhance the reliability and safety of all-solid-state batteries and ensure their long-term performance.

Background and Industry Context

All-solid-state batteries are considered the most promising candidates for next-generation batteries due to their high energy density, safety, and longevity. However, their practical implementation requires not only advances in battery performance itself but also sophisticated system technologies for optimal control and management. Accurately understanding the complex interfacial phenomena between solid electrolytes and lithium metal electrodes and estimating battery states in real-time is crucial for ensuring safety and reliability in EVs. As indicated by the Patsnap report, the rapid increase in patent filings in this state estimation domain since 2021 clearly signifies that solid-state battery development has entered a more mature phase, with increasing importance placed on ancillary technologies.

Strategic Significance and Outlook

Toyota Motor Corporation’s robust IP portfolio in solid-state battery state estimation will provide a significant competitive advantage when the company launches EVs equipped with all-solid-state batteries. This technology is essential for maximizing battery performance while minimizing failure risks. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. also holds 5 patents in this area, suggesting that Japanese automakers are striving to establish leadership not only in core solid-state battery technology but also in its management systems. Moving forward, technological innovation and patent competition in this field are expected to intensify, with more refined battery management systems becoming a crucial factor in accelerating the widespread adoption of all-solid-state batteries.

Source: https://www.patsnap.com/resources/blog/rd-blog/solid-state-battery-state-estimation-patent-landscape/

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